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File-based storage of Digital Objects and constituent datastreams: XMLtapes and Internet Archive ARC files

机译:基于文件的数字对象和组成数据流的存储:   XmLtapes和Internet archive aRC文件

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摘要

This paper introduces the write-once/read-many XMLtape/ARC storage approachfor Digital Objects and their constituent datastreams. The approach combinestwo interconnected file-based storage mechanisms that are made accessible in aprotocol-based manner. First, XML-based representations of multiple DigitalObjects are concatenated into a single file named an XMLtape. An XMLtape is avalid XML file; its format definition is independent of the choice of theXML-based complex object format by which Digital Objects are represented. Thecreation of indexes for both the identifier and the creation datetime of theXML-based representation of the Digital Objects facilitates OAI-PMH-basedaccess to Digital Objects stored in an XMLtape. Second, ARC files, asintroduced by the Internet Archive, are used to contain the constituentdatastreams of the Digital Objects in a concatenated manner. An index for theidentifier of the datastream facilitates OpenURL-based access to an ARC file.The interconnection between XMLtapes and ARC files is provided by conveying theidentifiers of ARC files associated with an XMLtape as administrativeinformation in the XMLtape, and by including OpenURL references to constituentdatastreams of a Digital Object in the XML-based representation of that DigitalObject.
机译:本文介绍了用于数字对象及其组成数据流的一次写入/多次读取XMLtape / ARC存储方法。该方法结合了两种互连的基于文件的存储机制,这些机制以基于协议的方式可访问。首先,将多个DigitalObjects的基于XML的表示连接到一个名为XMLtape的文件中。 XMLtape是有效的XML文件。它的格式定义与表示数字对象的基于XML的复杂对象格式的选择无关。用于数字对象的基于XML的表示的标识符和创建日期时间的索引的创建有助于基于OAI-PMH的XMLtape中存储的数字对象的访问。其次,Internet档案库引入的ARC文件用于以级联方式包含数字对象的组成数据流。数据流标识符的索引有助于基于OpenURL的ARC文件访问。通过将与XMLtape关联的ARC文件的标识符作为XMLtape中的管理信息进行传送,并通过将OpenURL引用包括到XMLtape中,来实现XMLtape和ARC文件之间的互连。该DigitalObject基于XML的表示形式中的一个Digital Object。

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